How to Lay Down a Life
Delivered at Our Redeemer’s Lutheran Church in Benson, MN. Easter 4B – “Good Shepherd” Sunday
Texts: Ac 4.5-12; Ps 23; 1 Jn 3.16-24; Jn 10.11-18
I once heard a story of a father and his two children who were hiking in the mountains late one autumn. They were caught in a sudden storm and were forced to seek shelter in a small cave. With no way to make a fire and the temperature falling rapidly outside, the man knew they would all freeze to death if he could not find a way to keep his children warm.
The wind was howling and the mouth of the cave, though small, was letting out precious heat. So, the man curled himself up in the opening to block the wind and the rain. The two children slept through the night, and in the morning, the family was discovered by a search and rescue team, but during the night, the father had frozen to death protecting his children from the fury of the storm outside.
As Christians, we are accustomed to talk of sacrifice. We are very familiar with the idea of giving one’s life for the benefit of another out of love. This is the primary narrative that we use to understand Jesus’ action on the cross: Jesus took the punishment that should have been ours for our sinfulness and died so that we might live. Just like the story of the father and his children caught in the storm, this story stirs in us the image of a God who will stop at nothing to love us and save us, even to the point of dying for us.
What’s really interesting is that this is not in our reading today. Nowhere in John’s gospel does Jesus talk of being punished on our behalf or of dying so that we might live. What he does say is that “God so loved the world that God sent the Son so that whoever believes in him may have eternal life” (John 3.16) and “The Good Shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.”
I think it is important that we ask ourselves just what it does mean to lay down one’s life. Jesus talks about laying down his life four times in this short section of John we read today, and our reading from the first letter of John mentions it again. We hear that Jesus lays down his life for us, and that this is why God loves him. Jesus says later that there is no greater love than to lay down one’s life for one’s friends (John 15.13), and we hear that we, too, ought to follow his example and lay down our lives for one another.
Clearly, I cannot forgive anybody’s sins or grant everlasting life if I die for somebody else, and yet the authors of John’s gospel and letters writes that we ought to lay down our lives just out of love as he did. Our actions imitate Christ’s.
The community that wrote, collected and recorded John’s gospel and letters did not regard Jesus’ death as what saves us. Jesus himself refers to his crucifixion as his glorification, not our salvation. In John, it is Jesus’ life that saves us, not his death. Did you hear what Jesus just said? “I lay down my life in order to take it up again.” Jesus died so that he could come back from the grave, and in so doing, prove that even death is no match for God’s saving love and power. Easter morning is God’s definitive answer to our question, “Where is God?” God is right here next to us, breathing on us, eating with us, being mistaken for the gardener or the store clerk or the window washer. God is alive, and because God lives, so is our hope, and so are we.
This is the power of Easter. This is the extent of God’s love. The amazing thing is not that Jesus died for us, but that he lives for us. This is why we celebrate Easter! Instead of dying for our sins and leaving it at that, Jesus came back for us. He broke the lock and smashed the door of death, leaving it hanging askew on its hinges waiting for us to follow him through.
So, in light of Jesus’ resurrection, just what does it mean then for Jesus to lay down his life for us, and for us to lay down our lives to one another? Normally, we have taken these words to mean that our lives should be lives of sacrifice, lives lived for the good of others, even when it means suffering for ourselves. Certainly, this is true, at least to a point. Christ himself endured shame, suffering, and death on the cross to rise for us. But this idea has justified wars and violence as we strive to assert our will over others “for their own good,” has been used to condone abuse and shame as we believe that our suffering is how we “take up our cross and follow.”
There is so much more to the idea of laying down one’s life than simply dying. When we are encouraged to lay down our lives for one another, we are being asked not to die for one another, but to live for on another, just as Christ did. Sometimes, this means following in Christ’s path, suffering the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune for the sake of proclaiming the gospel, being willing to die for what is good and right.
But sometimes, it means recognizing when God is calling us to stand up and refuse to be somebody else’s doormat. Sometimes love requires us to deny others instead of enabling them. Sometimes, we are called to care for ourselves because nobody else will.
You see, we all have moments when we need to put our own desires aside and help those in need, times when we need to empty ourselves to fill somebody else. In those moments, we embrace hardship to promote peace and fullness. But there are also moments when we are the empty ones, when others take away our power and our dignity either willingly or unconsciously for their own benefit. There are times when we are victims, when we are the lost sheep.
It is in these moments of powerlessness when the gospel of Christ and the joy of Easter are a message of empowerment. With Jesus, we proclaim that nobody else has the right to take our lives from us. When we suffer from a loved one’s addiction, when we bear the brunt of an abusive relationship, Christ bids us not to come and die, but to drink and live.
“I came that they might have life,” Jesus says, “and have it abundantly.” (John 10.10) The love Jesus commands us to have for one another—God’s love—always seeks this abundant life, and always strives to change us for the better. Sometimes that love calls us to endure pain and suffering in order to bear out that love to another, but sometimes that love calls us to rise up and take power for our lives back from those who have taken it from us. Jesus, our Good Shepherd, has done both of these. He has proven the extent of his love for us in his resurrection, not his death; he has laid down his life in service to us, not in suffering.
So how are we to know when “laying down our lives” means suffering and when it means refusing to suffer? Listen for the voice of the Good Shepherd, seek after Jesus’ example. When love brings abundant life and changes us and others for the better, that love is worth dying for; more than that, it is worth living for! But love that offers no abundant life but only pain and shame instead is no substitute for the love of God. To those who know this kind of destructive love, Jesus himself opens for us a way back to God’s love that is not blocked even by death itself.
Jesus is the Good Shepherd who lays down his life for the sheep. In calling us to lay down our lives for one another, he asks no more than he himself has done, which is to abide in the love of the Father. “I came that they might have life, and have it abundantly,” Jesus says, “I am the Good Shepherd who lays down his life for the sheep. I lay it down—nobody takes it from me—and I take it up again.”
